Procedure – Powder/Chip Samples
Determine the instrument blank.
Press the Analyze button on the instrument screen again, the loading head slide-block will close and the lower electrode will open.
Clean the upper and lower electrode either manually or remove the crucible and press the analyze button to clean with an automatic cleaner if applicable.
Add approximately 0.05 g of *** Graphite Powder to a 782-720 Graphite Crucible.
Firmly place the crucible on the lower electrode tip or appropriate autoloader position.
Sample Preparation
Typically, titanium and zirconium samples are chemically etched to remove surface contamination when oxygen and nitrogen are determined. However, etching can introduce hydrogen into the sample.
ASTM method E 1409 "Determination of Oxygen and Nitrogen in Titanium and Titanium Alloys by the Inert
Gas Fusion Technique", as updated in 1996, permits either etching or abrading (filing) of the test specimen.
ASTM E 1447 "Determination of Hydrogen in Titanium and Titanium Alloys by the Inert Gas Fusion Thermal
Conductivity/Infrared Detection Method" permits surface preparation by abrading (if necessary to remove
contamination). Differences in sample preparation present somewhat of a dilemma regarding simultaneous
determination of O, N, and H in titanium. However, abrading samples with a file to remove surface
contamination will yield accurate O, N, and H results. The ONH836 utilizes a high-power electrode furnace to quickly and efficiently release the target gases from within the sample, which allows for a very rapid simultaneous determination of oxygen, nitrogen, and hydrogen.
北京分析仪价格稳固的炉头试样加载结构。Procedure – Powder/Chip Samples
Prepare the instrument as outlined in the operator's instruction manual.
Login a minimum of three Blank reps.
Press the Analyze button on the instrument screen. After a short delay, the loading head slide-block will open. Insert a *** Nickel Capsule (leave capsule open) into the open port at top of loading head.
Note: samples using automation should be placed in the appropriate autoloader position before starting the analysis sequence. Once the sequence has started, the automatic analysis will start and end automatically.
Summary
The determination of the amount of oxygen, nitrogen, and hydrogen in iron, steel, nickel-, and cobalt-base alloys represents some of the most important quality metrics for these materials. Oxygen is used to create steel from pig iron by removing excess carbon. Oxygen content must be controlled to limit the amount of carbon monoxide that can be formed during solidification which may cause excessive porosity. Nitrogen is considered both an impurity as well as an important alloying agent. Itcan be present as a nitride or interstitially in its gaseous form. Increased nitrogen content is known to increase yield and tensile strength, thus decreasing ductility and formability. Excessive levels may evolve during solidification thus increasing porosity. High hydrogen content is the primary cause of embrittlement, blistering and flaking due to its high
mobility through the lattice and provides no potential alloying benefits. The ONH836 utilizes a high-power
electrode furnace to quickly and efficiently release the target gases from within the sample, which allows
for a very rapid simultaneous determination of oxygen, nitrogen, and hydrogen.
力可创新的批次和重复样品数据分组功能极大简化了样品结果输出和结果标准偏差的自动计算。
Instrument calibration/drift correction
f. Clean the upper and lower electrode manually, or, if applicable, remove the crucible and press the analyze button to clean with the automatic cleaner.
g. Firmly place a graphite crucible on the lower electrode tip.
h. Press the Analyze button on the instrument screen, the lower electrode will close and the analysis sequence will start and end automatically.
i. Repeat steps 3b through 3h a minimum of three times for each calibration/drift standard used.
. Calibrate/drift following the procedure outlined in the operator's instruction manual.
强力内循环水冷装置。北京分析仪价格
Instrument Highlights and Features
Optional Features
Optional boom-mounted touch-screen interface package (M) promotes an ergonomic workspace
Optional Performance Package (P) adds a three-stage carrier gas purification system, and a dual-loop gas dose module
Optional Dual Cooling Package (D) adds an integratedliquid-to-air radiator with dual cooling fans. This DC
option gives the user the choice of liquid-to-liquid cooling, liquid-to-air cooling, or a combination of both
Optional integrated autocleaner (H) automatically cleans the upper electrode and lower electrode tip
Optional 20-sample shuttle loader available
北京分析仪价格
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