The most difficult aspect of paramotoring
is controlling the wing (paraglider) on the ground. This control is both during
launch and upon landing. Initial training in becoming a paramotor pilot
involves managing the wing in the air from the ground without the motor. This
process is called kiting and is the most complicated and important step in the
process. Once kiting the wing on the ground is mastered then the motor is added
to the process to practice with the weight of the paramotor included. A typical
paramotor will weigh on average around 50 lbs. (23 kg) with some models as
light at 40 lbs. (18 kg) and some models as high as 75 lbs. (34 kg.) The size
of the paramotor wing and engine are dependent on the weight of the pilot.
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Paramotor is the generic name for the
harness and propulsive portion of a powered paraglider ("PPG"). There
are two basic types of paramotors: foot launch and wheel launch.
Foot launch models consist of a frame with
harness, fuel tank, engine, and propeller. A hoop with protective netting
primarily keeps lines out of the propeller. The unit is worn like a large
backpack to which a Paraglider is attached through carabiners.
Wheel launch units either come as complete
units with their own motor, or as an add-on to a foot launch paramotor. They
usually have 3 (trike) or 4 (quad) wheels, with seats for one or two occupants.
These should not be confused with Powered Parachutes which are generally much
heavier, more powerful, and have different steering.
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Noise
Paramotor noise relative to an observer
depends on distance, loudness, frequency and timbre of the power unit. Most
noise comes from the propeller and slow rpm is perceived as the quietest.
Pilots mitigate their sound impact by leaving a noise-sensitive area at low
power, keeping the farthest practical distance away, and reducing time spent
near the area.
License and training
Neither a license nor specific training is
required in the U.S., U.K. or many other countries. Where there is no specific
regulation (e.g. Mexico), paramotor flying is tolerated provided the pilots
cooperate with local officials when appropriate.[citation needed] In countries
where specific regulation exists, such as Canada, France, Italy, and South
Africa, pilots must be trained, both in flying theory and practice, by licensed
instructors. Some countries that require formal certification frequently do so
through non-government ultralight aviation organizations.
Regardless of regulations, powered
paragliding can be dangerous when practiced without proper training.
A powered paraglider trike landing
Lightweight carts or "trikes"
(called "quads" if they have four wheels) can also be mounted on powered
paragliders for those who prefer not to, or are unable to, foot launch. Some
are permanent units.
In the United States, if the aircraft meets
the ultralight definitions, no license is required. In the UK, trike-mounted
paramotors are still classified as 'self-propelled hang-gliders' if the
"performance of the aircraft remains equivalent to one that can be
foot-launched." [7]. However, even in these countries, if the machine has
two seats it is no longer an ultralight. In the US such a craft would be governed
under the Sport Pilot rules and regulated as a light sport aircraft powered
parachute which requires an aircraft N-number and pilots must be licensed.
中国航协悬挂滑翔委员会在社会赞助和支持下,先后在北京、上海、天津、广州、深圳、武汉、成都、西安、青岛、大连、哈尔滨、沈阳、石家庄、郑州、南昌、南京、杭州、福州、厦门等城市组织了多次动力伞巡回赛、动力伞邀请赛和全国锦标赛并组织了多次动力伞飞行表演,每次的赛事和活动都在社会上产生了巨大影响,从而推动了我国动力伞运动的发展。1997年,中国香港回归之际,成功举办了中国香港至北京动力伞拉力赛,2004年,“海尔杯”动力伞巡回赛,历经三个多月十八个城市,到场观众超过了20万人,**电视台国际频道对赛事进行了全程报道并制作了多集专题片。2005年,在上海成功举办了有七个国家和地区45名运动员参加的国际动力伞邀请赛,特别邀请了国际航联的官员和裁判,得到了国际**们的充分肯定。中国航协也组织参加了多次在国外举行的世界性比赛, 2005年8月,中国动力伞**队3名运动员,参加了在法国举办的世界动力伞锦标赛。2006年,再次得到国际**企业的赞助和支持,成功在五个城市举行了“丰田锐志杯”动力伞巡回赛暨全国锦标赛。由于国内举办各种动力伞赛事和活动的巨大成功,得到了国际航联的高度重视。玉树飞行动力伞多少钱
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2005年10月,中国航协向国际航联递交了申请承办2007年第五届世界动力伞锦标赛的报告,得到与会**的极大认同,大会一致同意由中国承办2007年第五届世界动力伞锦标赛,各国运动员都在期待着到中国的飞行、在万里长城上空的翱翔。
除了休闲娱乐和参加竞技比赛外 目前,动力伞运动,还从事着许多特殊的行业,比如:广告飞行,航空拍摄,警用空中巡逻,训练,森林防火,架设电缆,航空表演等,人们驾驶着动力伞,在空中翱翔,享受着鸟儿般的自由与刺激。利用动力伞进行的各项事业也越来越受到社会的欢迎和选择。随着我国经济的发展和人民生活水平的不断提高,将会有更多喜爱飞行的人们加入到这项运动中来。 拉萨摄影动力伞什么条件
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